University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C.
1975 – Ph.D. (Romance Languages and Literatures)
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C.
1969 – M.A. (Major: French Literature; Minor: Spanish Literature)
Hunter College of the City of New York
1961 – B.A. (Major: French; Minor: Classical Greek)
Barlaeus Gymnasium, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
1955 – Baccalaureat — Alpha (Humanities)
